Cov Reactors puas siv ntau lub zog hluav taws xob thaum ua haujlwm?

Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov qauv kev ua haujlwm, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob pom muaj hluav taws xob tsawg heev raws li kev ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj thiab tsis poob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siab. Kev siv hluav taws xob niaj hnub tuaj yeem tsis lees paub thiab yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv cov nqi siv hluav taws xob, uas yog ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo tom qab kev siv cov reactors thoob plaws hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Raws li cov ntshiab inductive zog-storage Cheebtsam tsis zoo li resistive zog-dissipating cov khoom, reactors cia thiab tso magnetic-field zog es tsis txhob siv hluav taws xob lub zog ua hauj lwm. Raws li ib txwm hloov pauv-tam sim no, feem ntau lub zog hluav taws xob tau sib pauv ntawm cov reactors thiab cov phiaj hluav taws xob yam tsis tau hloov mus rau hauv thermal poob.
Kev siv lub zog ntawm cov reactors tsuas yog los ntawm ob hom kev poob qis: winding tooj liab poob thiab hlau-core hlau poob. Copper poob yog hais txog me me thermal poob generated los ntawm hlau tsis kam thaum tam sim no dhau los ntawm tooj liab windings; poob magnitude yog proportional rau square ntawm load tam sim no. Hlau poob muaj xws li hysteresis poob thiab eddy-tam sim no poob uas tsim los ntawm cov hlau cores raug alternating magnetic teb, txiav txim los ntawm cov khoom thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm cov hlau-core silicon-steel nplooj ntawv. Tam sim no, cov reactors siv nyob rau hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau txais cov pa oxygen-dawb-tooj ​​liab windings siab-purity thiab qis-tsawg high-magnetic-conductivity silicon-steel nplooj ntawv nrog sophisticated craftsmanship, uas zoo heev txo qhov yooj yim poob.
Raws li kev ntsuas kev ua haujlwm-ua haujlwm, tag nrho cov kev ua haujlwm ib txwm poob ntawm cov pa qhuav-hom thiab roj-immersed reactors tsuas yog suav rau 0.3% -1% ntawm tag nrho cov kev khiav hauj lwm lub zog ntawm cov hluav taws xob sib txuas. Lub reactor nrog lub peev xwm ntsuas ntawm 1000 kVA tsuas yog 3-10 kilowatt-teev ib teev nyob rau hauv ib txwm ua haujlwm. Piv nrog rau tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm ntawm qhov system, nws cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsawg tsawg. Thaum cov reactors ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj load, tam sim no tsawg thiab kev siv hluav taws xob txo qis ntxiv. Qhov kev poob siab tshaj plaws tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov ntsuas-load ua haujlwm uas tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm lub zog-siv.
Kev nce siab hauv reactor lub zog siv tsuas yog tshwm sim hauv kev ua haujlwm tsis raug lossis kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, thiab qhov kev siv hluav taws xob siab no qhia txog cov khoom siv tsis zoo es tsis ua haujlwm li qub. Thawj qhov txawv txav yog kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau. Cov kab hluav taws xob ntau dhau lossis cov khoom thauj tam sim no ua rau cov tub ntxhais hlau hlau mus rau hauv cov hlau nplaum sib nqus, uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hysteresis poob thiab eddy-tam sim no poob, ua rau cov cuab yeej siv cua sov thiab siv zog ntau ntxiv. Qhov thib ob mob yog cov khoom aging thiab faults. Lub hnub nyoog winding rwb thaiv tsev, me ntsis inter-tig luv luv Circuit Court thiab xeb los yog xoob hlau-core silicon-steel nplooj ntawv ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab sib nqus nqus thiab ua rau poob qis. Qhov thib peb mob yog mismatched ua hauj lwm tej yam kev mob. Cov reactors undersized khiav tsis tu ncua ntawm tag nrho lossis tshaj-load tseem nyob rau hauv ib qho tseem ceeb saturation lub xeev nrog persistently siab zog noj.
Lub caij no, cov xwm txheej ua haujlwm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ncaj qha seb puas siv hluav taws xob zoo li qub. Nquag ua haujlwm reactors tsuas yog muaj qhov kub thiab txias me ntsis, nrog lub plhaub ruaj khov thiab tsis muaj cua sov. Kev kub ceev ceev, scalding-kub qhov chaw, drastic intensified suab nrov thiab txawv txav lub txee kub feem ntau qhia txawv txav zog noj. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab kev saib xyuas, tsuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo sib xws thiab kev tshuaj xyuas txhua hnub raug coj los ua kom tsis txhob muaj ntau dhau, kev laus thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, lub tshuab hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob nyob qis qis thiab yuav tsis cuam tshuam qhov cuam tshuam rau lub zog siv hluav taws xob thiab cov nqi siv hluav taws xob. Los xaus, cov reactors yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsawg, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev siv hluav taws xob thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.